How Does the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act Affect You?
In recent weeks you’ve probably heard a lot about the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, but do you know what this new legislature actually entails? This bill, signed by President Bush on October 1, 2008, gives the Treasury Department the ability to “purchase, insure, hold, and sell a wide variety of financial instruments, particularly those that are based on or related to residential or commercial mortgages.” It also calls for new tax breaks and tax increases for all types of businesses and individual taxpayers. Some of the new tax provisions included in this bill are as follows:
- Compensation is limited for executives employed by financial institutions that are bailed out by the U.S. Treasury.
- Mortgage debt forgiveness relief is extended through the end of 2012.
- Tax-free fringe benefits are available, starting in 2009, for workers who choose to ride a bicycle or use a transit system to get to and from work.
- Energy efficient property credits are modified and extended.
- The 6.2% FUTA payroll tax rate is extended through 2009.
- Certain types of companies who do not pay income taxes will have to include specific types of deferred compensation in their taxable income.
- A temporary increase in the AMT exemption amounts will be in effect for 2008.
- The ability to use personal tax credits to offset the AMT is extended.
- The option to deduct sales taxes, instead of state and local income taxes, as an itemized deduction is extended through 2009.
- Effective for 2008 and 2009, individuals who don’t itemize can take an additional standard deduction for property taxes paid during the tax year.
- The option to donate part or all of an IRA to a charity, without reporting the distribution on the tax return, is extended through 2009.
- Effective for 2008 only, the additional child tax credit threshold is lowered to $8,500.
- Various new provisions for national and regional disaster relief areas now exist for taxpayers in the relative jurisdictions.
For more details on these provisions, please visit: http://taxes.about.com/b/2008/10/02/tax-provisions-in-the-bailout-legislation.htm
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